Progesterone 200 mg/ml Injection: How does It Support Pregnancy & Fertility?

What are Progesterone 200mg/mL injections?

Progesterone 200mg/mL injections contain the natural micronized form of progesterone. This injection is used in females who have problems with the regulation of ovulation and missed/ skipped or irregular periods. It also induces menstrual cycles in women whose cycles have stopped abruptly. In addition to this, it is also used to treat infertility in women.

This injection can also be helpful in treating menopausal symptoms such as vaginal dryness and other symptoms caused by the sudden hormonal imbalance during menopause.

One more use of this medication is to maintain the early stages of a pregnancy.

A trained medical professional usually administers these injections; however, you can be trained to administer them appropriately if needed.

How Does Progesterone Support Pregnancy and Fertility Naturally in Females?

Progesterone is naturally released in the female body right after ovulation as it helps prepare the uterus lining (endometrial lining) for embryo implantation. When the egg is unfertilized, the progesterone levels go down, resulting in the breakdown of the lining and consequential menstruation. Low levels of progesterone may interfere with this intricately balanced cycle, delaying ovulation and menstruation that may lead to irregular or complete absence of your periods.

If the egg is fertilized inside the female body, the corpus luteum (a temporary gland) forms in the ovaries, releasing progesterone, which keeps the hormone elevated, supporting the pregnancy. If the corpus luteum functions improperly, levels of progesterone plummet down, resulting in the termination of the pregnancy. Progesterone injections can be used in both cases to maintain the balance of hormones that are needed for the proper functioning of the body during and without pregnancy.

Can Progesterone 200mg/mL Injection be Used in Men?

The adrenal glands and testes of males produce a certain amount of progesterone, which is then converted into testosterone for use in males. If progesterone levels deplete in men, it can cause hair loss, weight gain, fatigue, depression, gynecomastia, erectile dysfunction, impotence, muscle loss, and even bone loss. Testosterone is vital in males for the proper functioning of Leydig Cells (cells that nourish and develop sperm).

This medication is used in men for various conditions, such as:

• Male Hypogonadism and cryptorchidism

• Prevent chances of developing prostate cancer

• Benign Prostate Hyperplasia

• Abnormal development of sperms

What are the Side Effects of Progesterone 200mg/mL injections?

It is important to remember that your healthcare provider has prescribed this injection to you after meticulously analyzing the risk-to-benefit ratio.

Some common side effects of this medication may be:

• Bloating

• Breast pain or tenderness

• Dizziness or Drowsiness

• Headache

• Spotting

• Mood swings

• Nausea

• Swelling of the extremities

Some more serious side effects of this medication may be:

• Blood clot formation: pain, chest pain, shortness of breath, swelling or feeling warm in the legs,

• Changes in the breast tissue: Lumps, redness, pain, or discharge from the nipples

• Liver issues: jaundice, pain in the right upper quadrant, loss of appetite, nausea, light-colored stool, brown urine, unusual weakness, and fatigue

• Signs of a stroke: sudden numbness/ weakness in face, arm or leg, trouble speaking or slurred speech, confusion, difficulty walking, loss of coordination, changes in vision

• A severe allergic reaction: Skin rashes, itching, hives, swelling of the face or lips, anaphylaxis

• Unusual vaginal discharge

• Worsening mood

• Depression

• Migraines or headache

What are some Precautions to Follow For Progesterone 200mg/mL injections?

It is essential to keep the following points in mind while using this medication:

You should not use progesterone injections if you are already pregnant, as it may cause harm to an unborn child. Talk to your doctor to know when and how to use this medication correctly.

Do not use progesterone if you are allergic to this injection; if you are allergic to any of the inactive ingredients of the injection, discuss alternatives with your doctor. Some forms of progesterone may also contain peanut oil.

Use of progesterone elevates your risk of blood clots, strokes, heart attacks, or breast cancer. You should not use this medication if you have a history of breast cancer.

When and Why Are Your Progesterone Levels Tested?

Your progesterone levels may be tested for many reasons, such as:

To evaluate infertility in a female:

This process is usually done on day 21 to day 28 of your menstrual cycle (or 7 days before your period is due) to assess whether ovulation has occurred correctly.

To monitor pregnancy:

In case of abnormal spotting during pregnancy, progesterone levels may be checked, as the bleeding may result from low progesterone levels. Hormone levels are also checked throughout pregnancy to ensure that there are no unexpected changes that may lead to complications in the pregnancy.

Conclusion

Your body’s endocrine system is an intricate network of hormones that are released to ensure the smooth functioning of all the systems present in the body. An imbalance in progesterone can result in many complications, such as loss of menses and loss of pregnancy. It is important to keep all your hormones in check, and if you cannot do so, injections such as Progesterone 200mg/mL are administered. However, it is important to maintain a healthy lifestyle and avoid activities that may lead to an imbalance in hormones. Take care of your body so that it can take care of you.